A collection of ideal essays on social studies. Why is Monday called Monday? Why is Monday called Monday in Russian?
Have you ever wondered why the days of the week are called that? Those. no one doubts that even a junior schoolchild can easily list them from Monday to Sunday, and he will do it in several languages \u200b\u200bat once. For example, in Russian, English and German.
But not even every adult can explain the meaning of the days of the week. Such a question, you see, could well be asked to experts in the well-known program “What? Where? When?". However, not everything is as complicated as it might seem at first glance.
The history of the origin of the word "week"
In order to explain why the days of the week are so called, it is worthwhile to first define some general concepts.
The word "week", familiar to us, appeared even before the birth of the Christian faith. This was the name of Sunday, which was the first day of the week in those days. It was only later that he became final. According to experts, initially the week was called the week. The word itself comes from the combination "not to do", that is, to spend time on vacation. As a result, the laziest day of the week became the last. And rightly so, in order to rest, you first need to get pretty tired, and therefore work.
Today the week starts on Monday, recognized by the ISO International Standards Organization.
Monday is a hard day
There are a lot of legends and tales of any nation about why the names of the days of the week are exactly the same.
However, let's delve into the story and try to find a more rational explanation.
The name "Monday" comes from the phrase "after the week." This is the first day following Sunday, which in ancient times was called a week. is weekly, and it is formed in a suffixed way with the addition of -.
Day two - Tuesday
The next day is Tuesday. Having looked closely at the word, it is easy to guess how it was once formed. The word consists of the root sec-, that is, the second in order from the beginning of the week, and the suffix -nik-.
Here comes the middle
The name "Wednesday" also has an Old Slavic origin and a common meaning with the words "middle" and "heart". Interestingly, Wednesday is considered the middle of the week only when the week starts from Sunday. Nowadays, this day does not really correspond to its name, since the week starts on Monday. By the way, the facts show that in ancient times the environment was called "arbiter".
Thursday
In some languages, not only in Russian, the day between Tuesday and Thursday means the middle. Some scholars even argue that initially a week consisted of five days, but under the influence of the Christian church, then two more days were added.
The fourth day after Sunday was formed from the common Slavic word "chetvrtk", which also came from the word "fourth" using the suffix method.
Gradually, this day of the week became known as Thursday.
Friday - sleep soon
The fifth day after Sunday is a little more difficult. This name also appeared from the serial number "five", but got its name the fifth day in honor of the Slavic goddess Friday, who had a direct relationship to him before. That is why it is called "Friday", and not "Friday" or "nickel".
Finally Saturday!
It is simply impossible to tell why the days of the week are called that without mentioning the first day of the weekend.
The Sabbath day originates from the Greek word sabbaton, which originated from the Hebrew dialect. The Hebrew word sabbath (sabbath) means “a day of peace and joy,” when one must refrain from any work.
The very name "Saturday" came from the Old Church Slavonic language. Interestingly, the words "sabbath" and "sabbath" are cognate. In most languages, the name of this day of the week has a common origin from the Hebrew word for "Shabbat". The emergence of Christian theology has had a major impact on the vocabulary of many languages.
Sunday is the crown of the week
The name "Sunday" appeared after the arrival of Christianity on the territory of Russia and replaced the word "week". It is derived from the word "vskresiti" and is formed by attaching the suffix -eni-. According to the Holy Scriptures, it was on this day of the week that Jesus Christ was resurrected.
Are the days of the week needed for children
To understand and comprehend all of the above for adults will not be any problem. But what about the kids? After all, it is they, you see, who are inclined to ask a huge number of clarifying questions, which is sometimes simply impossible to get out of.
At the very beginning, the child must be explained that there are seven days in a week, each of which has a specific name. The first five days are working days, when adults work and children attend kindergarten or school. Weekends are Saturday and Sunday. Everyone is resting these days.
After that, according to experts, it is already possible to start studying temporary concepts (today, tomorrow, yesterday). For an easier perception of this topic, you need to analyze specific examples with the child. For example, talk about what happened yesterday or tomorrow.
Most likely, a curious child will certainly want to know why the days of the week are so called. You can try to tell him, highlighting the most important thing in the general flow of information. And it is better, by the way, to do it in doses, tk. such a volume of rather complex new facts is unlikely to be remembered the first time.
Having learned to recognize the days of the week, the child will be able to plan and manage his time in the future, and will become more independent and organized. Any interest on his part should be encouraged by the parents. It is important for the child to understand what day of the week has come and what will happen on that day.
The names of the days of the week are used very often in everyday life. Therefore, the child hears these words from a very early age, not yet understanding their meaning, but he already begins to remember this information and get used to it. The child's attention should be focused on celebrations important for the family, the arrival of close relatives, etc. Discussing these dates with the family contributes to the development and learning of the child. This makes new information easier to perceive.
There are many ways to remember the names of the days of the week. Here are the simplest ones:
- You can draw a simple calendar, where all days of the week will be indicated, hang it in the most conspicuous place. It will be interesting for the child to consider and discuss each day of the week with the adult. For more variety, you can write the events that happened during the day near each day.
- Simple rhymes that should be constantly repeated with a small child will help you learn these names faster. At first it will be difficult for him, but over time, the baby will remember them and learn to distinguish on his own.
- Making simple schedules and tablets that will reflect planned events, as well as joint conversations about future family plans. All this will allow the child to get to know better the concept of "days of the week".
Please be patient, because this is a rather difficult process for a small child. Only with constant study and repetition will he be able to understand these words and not get confused in their order.
Most people who work on a classic work week do not like Monday, especially getting up early in the morning. In addition, Monday is also considered a difficult day, as it is the first working day of the week. Some people believe that everyone born on Monday is a failure. They are always unlucky. Monday is under the auspices of a changing and fickle moon. Next, we suggest reading more interesting and exciting facts about Monday.
1. Monday is considered a difficult day.
2. Until 11 pm on Mondays, a huge number of people do not smile.
3. Half of all workers are late for work on Monday.
4. Representatives between 45 and 54 years old are most affected by Monday.
5. Only 3.5 hours on Mondays does the staff show their own ability to work.
6. Most suicides happen on Monday.
7. On Mondays, about 20% of heart attacks happen.
8. Monday is considered a rainy day.
9. Monday is the best day to buy a car.
10. Most women go on a diet on Monday.
11. For a Chelsea player, Kojo's name means Monday.
12.According to the assumption of Mahatma Gandhi, Monday was considered a day of peace and quiet.
13 Heart attacks, according to German researchers, most often occur on Monday.
14. If you want to get rid of sadness, then you should choose Monday for hair cutting.
15.Children born on Monday will be affectionate and kind.
16. On Monday, dreamy personalities are born.
17. The life of people born on Monday will be ruled by the Moon.
18. The moon is considered the patroness of Monday.
19. Earlier Monday was called "week".
20. It was named Monday as an abbreviation of the phrase "after a week."
21. About 25% of back injuries occur on Mondays.
22. If you believe the biblical legends, then the world had its own origins precisely from Monday.
23. Ancient people were not happy on Monday.
24. For the Gentiles, this day was the day of the moon.
25.Often on Mondays they practiced witchcraft and sorcery.
26. Going deeper into ancient times, you can understand that Monday was a cursed day.
27. According to superstitious beliefs, Monday is considered a black day.
28. Physiologist Nikolai Antipov said that on Monday people feel relaxed, because the level of the stress hormone is low.
29. Most of the searches with the topic "quit smoking" are entered on Mondays.
30 - Monday is the stress of going back to work.
31. Fasting on Mondays was compulsory.
32. Information about Monday as a hard day dates back to the 19th century.
33. Monday is also called hangover day.
34. The first day of the creation of the world is Monday.
35. Monday is inherent in the sign of novelty, because it is the day of a new time period.
36. A huge group of prohibitions are assigned to the commission of affairs on Monday.
37. Monday is the day of the week, between Tuesday and Sunday.
38. Western culture today views Monday as the first working day.
39. If you believe religious information, then Monday is the second day.
40. Islam and Judaism consider Monday a good day for prayer and fasting.
41. The Orthodox Church considers Monday to be the Day of Angels.
42. Monday in Islam was the day when Muhammad wanted to fast, because it was his birthday.
43. It is not customary for Jews to marry on Monday.
44 In Thailand, Monday is associated with a yellow hue.
45 Most Western musicians associate Monday in their songs with depression and anxiety.
46. \u200b\u200bThe most popular song about Monday is considered "The Island of Bad Luck", which sounded in the film "The Diamond Arm".
47. Tsarist Russia introduced this habit of Monday, that is, doing nothing.
48 European countries have a Monday rule.
49. On the Monday after Easter in the Czech Republic, men must pick up special Easter whips, which are used to lash the female.
50 The Monday blues in Japan is a lingering hangover.
51. After Easter, Bright Monday comes, and that's when women should sit at home.
52. Easter Monday is also called Wet Monday.
53. Monday, according to astrologers, is recognized as the Day of Beauty.
54. Monday is a man.
56. According to signs, if you wash the house on Monday, then cockroaches will start.
58. Researchers at the University of Sydney surveyed 200 respondents on the topic: "which day is the most unpleasant" and it was Monday.
59. It is best to have meetings on Monday afternoon.
60. Monday is the time when people should connect to the work rhythm.
61. Monday is considered a male magical day.
62. On Mondays, you can do a love spell on inaccessible and brave guys.
63. For the first time, sheep cannot be driven out on Monday.
64. According to British scientists, Monday is still not the most difficult day for office workers.
65. Boys born on Monday will have thick hair.
66. Celebrities born on Monday are Chuck Bury, Leonardo DiCaprio, Franklin Roosevelt and Ronald Reagan.
67. The women of Monday are: Barbara and Laura Bush, Cher and Monica Lewinsky.
68. Monday is a productive day because the body rests over the weekend and starts working with renewed vigor.
69. Most often people take care of their own health on Monday.
70. The best day to quit smoking and bad habits is Monday.
71 The most feminine girls are born on Monday.
73. On Monday, you shouldn't let a stranger in your house, because that will make you bad all week.
74 In ancient Russia, Monday, which is the first day of the week, was the day of Svarog.
75. Monday is the day of global achievements.
76. On Monday, the June feminine energy will be active.
77. Home and family matters are considered eligible on Monday.
78 On Monday you can do crop production.
79. Monday is considered the day when it is worth forgiving the mother for all offenses.
80 On Monday, things go awry.
82. Sneezing on Monday, you can expect a gift.
83. Monday is considered a symbol of the feminine principle.
84. The mood of people born on Monday will change frequently.
85.The Strugatsky brothers wrote a novel with the title "Monday begins with Saturday."
86 There is even a surname Monday in the world.
87. The Soviet footballer had the surname Monday.
88 On the first Monday in April, Cain killed Abel.
89. Women don't think Monday is a hard day.
90. Monday is considered emo day.
91. Monday is a fresh day.
92. Monday used to be called "Sunday funeral".
93. Monday is not considered a day of action, but a day of contemplation.
94. Vasily Perov in honor of this day painted a picture with the title "Clean Monday."
95. Monday is the day everyone wants to cancel.
96. The duel of Onegin and Lensky took place on Monday.
97. Anyone who says they will quit smoking or drinking on Monday does not.
98. For Muslims, Monday is a common day.
99 In Africa, Monday is good luck.
100. Monday is considered the day of sailors, fishermen and travelers.
Grammatical
In a row of single-row predicates, there should be the same forms - it is NECESSARY (WHAT TO DO?) - a perfect form - to BE AWARE, LOVE, and then you have - (what to do?) - an imperfect look - to GET ... STAY. It is better to use imperfective verbs here, when there is no limit of action, like the perfect verbs: you MUST BE AWARE ... LOVE ... RECEIVE ... STRAIN. This will show that a person must every day .... what to do? BE AWARE, etc., and if you use the Soviet type, it turns out that on some one of the working days, BE AWARE ... and that's all - the limit of action.
What does Enough mean? In what sense? How did you define the "dose" "of time - sufficient or insufficient ... Incorrect choice of the word, by the way, is now very" fashionable "". It will be more correct a LOT of time (LARGE amount) ...
Logical
You write. that he had a lot of things to do, but then - "" the result ... the loss of meaning ... "", Yes, that's right. So, just everywhere and always (and in the theater) Onegin was bored (and not a lot of things to do). This, I think, is a logical error, although it can also be attributed to the factual one, remember, for example: "" The village where Onegin was bored "" ...
Weekdays. They are sheer solidity. Eternal concern. Boredom. Incessant noise, interrupted from time to time by another failure. Oh, bad mood! And Monday is a prototype of everyday life.
Yes, then life is bad! But you cannot shift the blame for this to “life”. You lack the art of living; it would be foolish to expect life to give you a grand reception. So do it yourself and transform yourself, otherwise everyday life will prevail over you. And in life there is no greater shame than being defeated - and not by a giant, not by powerful enemies, not by a disease, but by the gray everyday life of existence. So - the art of living! First of all: calmly and courageously look the enemy in the eyes! We will never get rid of everyday life. They will always be. They make up the fabric of our life. And if a holiday serves only to illuminate the dullness of everyday life like lightning and expose everyday life, then it is harmful to us and we are unworthy of it. Only he deserved the joy of the holiday, who fell in love with his everyday life. How can this be achieved?
This can be achieved by finding the sacred meaning in your everyday work, plunging it into the depths of the heart and illuminating and igniting everyday life with a ray of its light. This is the first requirement, even the fundamental principle of the art of living. What are you in the universe? What are your deeds before the Fatherland?
Haven't you figured it out yet? Don't you know that yet? How do you live? Senseless, blindly, stupidly and wordlessly? Then it is easy to comprehend the "continuous soundness" of your everyday life. And boredom, and a bad mood, and everything that goes with them.
You cannot blindly perceive daily work as meaningless work of compulsion, as galley torture, as torture from paycheck to paycheck. We need to think better. You need to understand the serious meaning of your profession and take care of it in the name of its lofty meaning. You need to take yourself seriously, which means your own profession and your own everyday life. Everyday life remains, but they need to be transformed from the inside. They must be filled with meaning, come to life, become multicolored; and not to remain “continuous soundness”.
Pointless is joyless. Man is created in such a way that he cannot live without joy. He who seems to be living without joy has certainly invented a substitute for joy. Joy should, however, grow out of everyday work, even if only in the sense that you work better and better, you raise the quality of your work, thereby moving up the steps of improvement.
If you have found a high meaning of your work and joy in its quality, will you be able to talk about “continuous soundness” after that? Life will then become a luminous thread for you. And the takeoff in your life is guaranteed. After all, joy releases creative powers; creative forces create quality; and the quality of work brings joy from work.
Look: this is how your everyday life falls into a good circle of spiritual health. And now there are no more boring everyday life for you.
(I. Ilyin)
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What is the attitude of people towards everyday life? What needs to be done so that life ceases to seem like a “gray everyday life”? It is on these and many other questions that I.A. Ilyin ponders.
In the text given for analysis, several problems are raised, but the most important, in my opinion, is the problem of a person's attitude to everyday life.
The author reveals the problem posed, talking about everyday life. He notes that many perceive working days as "solid restlessness", "boring boredom." However, it is impossible to get rid of everyday life, since they constitute the "matter of life" of a person. That is why, according to Ilyin, you need to learn to transform your life, to make every day a holiday.
The position of the author is expressed clearly and clearly. The writer is convinced that it is necessary to change everyday life, fill them with meaning and not perceive daily work as "flour from paycheck to paycheck." After all, only then will life become a "luminous thread".
It is difficult to disagree with the opinion of I.A. Ilyin. Indeed, weekdays should be meaningful. To make everyday life seem boring to a person you need to realize the usefulness of your work, love your work, enjoy doing business and try to improve.
The problem of a person's attitude to everyday life is reflected in the pages of the works of many Russian classics. An example is
Criteria
- 1 of 1 Q1 Formulating source code problems
- 2 of 3 K2
Why are the days of the week so named. The work was performed by pupils 5-2 of School No. 83 Yushishen Anastasia and Abashkina Arina.
Introduction to the project. How often do we hear and say these words ourselves: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday! It seems that without the names of the days of the week, life is simply impossible. And really, how would we navigate in time space, if we did not have these very names ?! Anybody wondered about the origin of the names of the days of the week, why was Monday called Monday, and why was Saturday called Saturday ?! Of course, you can endlessly think about the origin of absolutely any word, but the days of the week are days of the week, a special category.
Why Monday was called that. It turns out that in all European languages \u200b\u200bMonday, as the day of the week, has long been considered the day of the moon, i.e. The moon is the patroness of Monday. This is evidenced by its equivalents in foreign languages. Note, everywhere there is a reference to the satellite of the Earth. In our Slavic language, Monday is not called any "lunar", only because our ancestors did not connect the Moon and Monday. They simply timed it to the first day or called the day "after the week", because Sunday used to be called no other than "week". Later, as always happens, there was a simplification and reduction - from the phrase "after a week" the current name Monday was formed.
Why Tuesday was called that. Tuesday. It seems that everything is clear and logical - the "second day" of the week, therefore, was called Tuesday. But this was the case in the Slavic languages, all European names indicate that the history of various peoples answers the question of why Tuesday was called Tuesday in a different way.
Why was Wednesday called that. Wednesday is closely related to the planet Mercury and the God of the same name. By the way, Mercury was the patron god of written and oral speech, which makes him related to the god Woden, who at one time invented the runic alphabet. The Slavs, on the question of why Wednesday was called Wednesday, the answer is nowhere easier - the middle of the week has come! In Old Russian, the environment still had the name "third party", it is also quite clear why.
Why Thursday was so named Next in turn is Thursday and another planet, this time, Jupiter. Thursday (English), or God Thor - analogue of Jupiter. Slavic ancestors distinguished themselves again - the "fourth day" of the week, why not call Thursday
Why Friday was called that. Friday, I think you have already guessed that this day of the week in European languages \u200b\u200bhas its own patron planet, this time Venus. Old Russian history and the question of why Friday is called Friday answers without hesitation - after all, the day is "the fifth" in a row ... But it's hard to argue with this statement!
Why Saturday was called that. But the rest of the nationalities, including the Slavs, interpret (translate) the name of the sixth day as "rest and rest", and in some languages \u200b\u200bit is also literally "the day of ablution". This answer to the question of why Saturday was called Saturday suits us completely.
Why was the resurrection called that? The last, seventh day, and again no numbers and planets. Latin, English, German, and many other languages \u200b\u200bdevote this day to the Sun - "Sun", "Son". In our country, the origin of the name of the seventh day of the week is associated with religious events - the resurrection of Jesus Christ fell on this very day. As already mentioned, Sunday was once called "week" in the Slavic languages, i.e. "don't do" is a day off! Many other Slavic languages \u200b\u200bstill retain this meaning: Bulgarians speak Nedelya, Ukrainians speak Nedil. This is why Sunday is called Sunday.
Thanks for attention!!!
Dedicated to all Mondays ...
For some reason, everyone thinks Monday is a hard day. I totally disagree with that. Monday is a start, and it can't (and shouldn't) be bad. After all, the mood and results of the whole week depend on Monday.
We set out to find positive information about Monday on the Internet. It turned out that everyone does not like this day. There is only one phrase everywhere "Monday is a hard day".
We urgently need to correct the situation. Especially for the readers of our blog, megapositive quotes about Monday:
Monday is set at the beginning of the week in order to knock out all the crap accumulated over the weekend at once. Yuri Tatarkin
Monday is the time to pay the bills presented by the exhausted body. Yuri Tatarkin
A true Christian on Sunday at confession sincerely regrets what he did on Friday and will do on Monday.
The long-awaited Monday has come. Signature. Depression Club
The shortest day is Monday, I didn’t have time to wake up, and it’s time to leave work.
Waking up to work on Monday morning, after a stormy weekend, this is the victory of pure reason over the miserable frailty of the body. Yuri Tatarkin
Monday is a tough day ... Especially for office workers. You have to tear off 3 pages of the calendar at once ...
On Monday, you don't want to go to work in two cases: if you didn't have time to have a good rest over the weekend, and if you had time to have a good rest over the weekend ...
Monday differs from Sunday only in that there are three times more spam on Monday.
And why are there so many Mondays in nature so that they come with such unbearable regularity?
The first alarming symptoms indicating the onset of a mental disorder: on Monday pulls to work with terrible force. Yuri Tatarkin
An unrealizable dream: to fall into a lethargic sleep every Monday from morning to Friday evening while keeping your paycheck. Yuri Tatarkin
Deep in the bottom of every Monday, there is a Friday night. Yuri Tatarkin
There is nothing to blame on the mirror if the morning fell on Monday. Yuri Tatarkin
If you wake up and find that Monday morning has crept imperceptibly, then this is a very bad omen, you will probably have to work for at least five endless days. Yuri Tatarkin
Ignoring the alarm clock on Monday morning is a carefully planned act of sabotage of the body in protest against the next work week. Yuri Tatarkin
Do not be too angry at the unfortunate Monday, because it is not his fault that he takes over the watch right after the weekend. Any other day could have been in his place. Yuri Tatarkin
Sometimes you wake up in the morning in anticipation of a wonderful Sunday afternoon, but it turns out - Monday weasel got into the queue again. Yuri Tatarkin
If you dream on the night from Sunday to Monday that the alarm is ringing, then know that this is a prophetic dream. Yuri Tatarkin
I hope you enjoyed the Monday aphorisms collected here.
